“Just because you’re not sick
doesn’t mean you’re Healthy”
Hello everyone!
This is the
third post in the Diabetes series, and in this post we’ll talk about the Risk
Factors of Diabetes and whether you are at risk or not.
Are you at
risk?
There are many factors that increase your risk for diabetes. To find out
about your risk, note each item on this list that applies to you.
§ I am 45 years of age or older.
§ The At-Risk Weight Chart shows my current weight puts me at risk.
§ I have a parent, brother, or sister with diabetes.
§ My family background is African American, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, Asian American or Pacific Islander.
§ I have had diabetes while I was pregnant (this is called gestational diabetes) or I gave birth to a baby weighing 9 pounds or more.
§ I have been told that my blood glucose (blood sugar) levels are higher than normal.
§ My blood pressure is 140/90 or higher, or I have been told that I have high blood pressure.
§ My cholesterol (lipid) levels are not normal. My HDL cholesterol (“good” cholesterol) is less than 35 or my triglyceride level is higher than 250.
§ I am fairly inactive. I am physically active less than three times a week.
§ I have been told that I have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
§ The skin around my neck or in my armpits appears dirty no matter how much I scrub it. The skin appears dark, thick and velvety. This is called acanthosis nigricans.
If you have any of the items above, be sure to talk with your health
care team about your risk for diabetes and whether you should be tested.
Diabetes
Risk Test
One in four Americans with diabetes is undiagnosed.
Could you be one of the 7 million Americans who has diabetes and doesn’t know
it? Take the test and learn more about your risk for getting type 2 diabetes.
Adapted From: American Diabetes Association's Diabetes Risk Test (Click on Image to enlarge).
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The Higher
Your Score, The Higher Your Risk.
§ If you scored 5 or more: You
are at increased risk for having type 2 diabetes. Talk to your health care provider
about simple blood tests
to check for diabetes or prediabetes. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent
or delay heart attack, stroke, blindness, kidney disease, and other health
problems.
§ If you scored below 5: Even if your score was below 5, you may be at
increased risk for having prediabetes. Talk to your health care team about
getting tested, particularly if you are over 45, overweight, or have a family
member with diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes is more common in
African Americans and people with African ancestry, Hispanics and Latinos,
American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and
Pacific Islanders. NDEP has special information for these groups.